Java web 项目发送请求到 thinkphp 项目返回Json字符串

一 java web 项目发送一个httpget请求

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;String url = "http://192.168.8.111:83/Home/Dock/getJson?auth=5d40f1dba14d7bf67d9ddcf8c4b634d6&website=slug";
HttpClient httpCient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);

二 thinkphp 项目接收请求,并根据发送的字符串处理对应数据 ,返回一个json字符串,到页面

php路径 : Home->DockController.class.php->getJson 方法中


namespace Home\Controller;
use Home\Controller\CommonController;
class DockController extends CommonController {public function getJson($slug=''){if( isset($_GET['auth']) && $_GET['auth'] == md5('java_to_php') ){$slug=$_GET['website'];//下面是根据slug 条件 查询 数据库 的代码,我查询到的数据放在 $normallist 中echo json_encode($normallist);//把要传输的数据转成json串,打印到页面}exit;}
}

附:我在页面打印的信息

页面url:http://192.168.8.111:83/Home/Dock/getJson?auth=5d40f1dba14d7bf67d9ddcf8c4b634d6&website=slug
页面信息:

{"3568": {"website": "justtest.com","brand": "justtest.com","brand_url": "codes/justtest.com","redirect_url": "http://www.justtest.com","title": "justtest.com Promotion on Selected Porducts!","description": "It's just a test description","code": "","discount": "","freeshipping": "0","expiration_time": "05/26/2016","window_url": null},"6553": {"website": "justtest.com","brand": "justtest.com","brand_url": "codes/justtest.com","redirect_url": "http://www.justtest.com/2016/08/20/just-a-test-url/","title": "I don't know what should I say with justtest.com","description": "It's just a test description","code": "","discount": "20%","freeshipping": "0","expiration_time": "10/28/2016","window_url": "./haha/1036923"}
}

三 java web 项目接收json串 并转换成 List

List list = new ArrayList<>();if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {//请求接受成功      String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity()).toString();  HashMap map = new Gson().fromJson(strResult, new TypeToken>(){}.getType());for(String id: map.keySet()){list.add(map.get(id));}
} 

注: object是根据json串的 key 自定义的一个类

四 再次贴出java web 全部代码

package com.form.comm.util.importData;import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import com.form.domain.Object;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;public class TestString {public static void main(String[] args) {List list = new ArrayList<>();String url = "http://192.168.8.111:83/Home/Dock/getJson?auth=9d775913307c1e0cbcbae4e4613a965f&website=justtest.com";HttpClient httpCient = new DefaultHttpClient();HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);try {HttpResponse httpResponse = httpCient.execute(httpGet);if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity()).toString();  HashMap map = new Gson().fromJson(strResult, new TypeToken>(){}.getType());for(String id: map.keySet()){list.add(map.get(id));}}} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {e.printStackTrace();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}   }
}
 

附录:下面是本次需求在网上找的文档(以下部分,代码非原创)

1.java web 发送请求的相关内容

/*   注意get和post请求的发送区别 * 1、创建HttpGet(或HttpPost)对象,将要请求的URL通过构造方法传入HttpGet(或HttpPost)对象中; 2、使用DefaultHttpClient类的execute方法发送HTTP GET或HTTP POST 请求,并返回HttpResponse对象; 3、通过HttpResponse接口的getEntity方法返回响应信息。 * */  public class TestHttpActivity extends Activity {  private Button btn_get;  private Button btn_post;  @Override  public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.main);  btn_get=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_get);  btn_post=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btn_post);  btn_get.setOnClickListener(listener);  btn_post.setOnClickListener(listener);  }  private OnClickListener listener=new OnClickListener() {  @Override  public void onClick(View v) {  switch (v.getId()) {  case R.id.btn_post:  Log.i("TestHttpActivity", "ok");  DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();   /**NameValuePair是传送给服务器的请求参数    param.get("name") **/  List list = new ArrayList();    NameValuePair pair1 = new BasicNameValuePair("name", "name0001");    NameValuePair pair2 = new BasicNameValuePair("age", "age0001");    list.add(pair1);    list.add(pair2);    UrlEncodedFormEntity entity=null;  try {  /**设置编码 **/  entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list,"UTF-8");  } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }    /**新建一个post请求**/  HttpPost post = new HttpPost("http://aaron-pc.wsd.com/Test/testHttp");    post.setEntity(entity);    HttpResponse response=null;  String strResult="";  try {  /**客服端向服务器发送请求**/  response = client.execute(post);  } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  } catch (IOException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }    /**请求发送成功,并得到响应**/  if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){    try {  /**读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据**/  strResult = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());     } catch (IllegalStateException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  } catch (IOException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }  JSONObject jsonObject = null;  try {  /**把json字符串转换成json对象**/  jsonObject = getJSON(strResult);  } catch (JSONException e1) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e1.printStackTrace();  }  String names="";  try {  /** * jsonObject.getString("code") 取出code * 比如这里返回的json 字符串为 [code:0,msg:"ok",data:[list:{"name":1},{"name":2}]] * **/  /**得到data这个key**/  String data=jsonObject.getString("data");  /**把data下的数据转换成json对象**/  JSONObject jDat = new JSONObject(data);  /**判断data对象下的list是否存在**/  if(jDat.get("list")!=null){  /**把list转换成jsonArray对象**/  JSONArray jarr = jDat.getJSONArray("list");  /**循环list对象**/  for (int i = 0; i < jarr.length(); i++) {  /** **/  JSONObject jsono = (JSONObject) jarr.get(i);   /**取出list下的name的值 **/  names=names+jsono.getString("name");  }  }  Toast.makeText(TestHttpActivity.this, "code:"+jsonObject.getString("code")+"name:"+names, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  } catch (JSONException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }    }    else Toast.makeText(TestHttpActivity.this, "POST提交失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();    break;  case R.id.btn_get:  DefaultHttpClient client1 = new DefaultHttpClient();   /**NameValuePair是传送给服务器的请求参数    param.get("name") **/  UrlEncodedFormEntity entity1=null;  /**新建一个get请求**/  HttpGet get = new HttpGet("http://aaron-pc.wsd.com/Test/testHttp");    HttpResponse response1=null;  String strResult1="";  try {  /**客服端向服务器发送请求**/  response1 = client1.execute(get);  } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  } catch (IOException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }    /**请求发送成功,并得到响应**/  if(response1.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){    try {  /**读取服务器返回过来的json字符串数据**/  strResult1 = EntityUtils.toString(response1.getEntity());     } catch (IllegalStateException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  } catch (IOException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }  JSONObject jsonObject1 = null;  try {  /**把json字符串转换成json对象**/  jsonObject1 = getJSON(strResult1);  } catch (JSONException e1) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e1.printStackTrace();  }  String names="";  try {  /** * jsonObject.getString("code") 取出code * 比如这里返回的json 字符串为 [code:0,msg:"ok",data:[list:{"name":1},{"name":2}]] * **/  /**得到data这个key**/  String data=jsonObject1.getString("data");  /**把data下的数据转换成json对象**/  JSONObject jDat1 = new JSONObject(data);  /**判断data对象下的list是否存在**/  if(jDat1.get("list")!=null){  /**把list转换成jsonArray对象**/  JSONArray jarr1 = jDat1.getJSONArray("list");  /**循环list对象**/  for (int i = 0; i < jarr1.length(); i++) {  /** **/  JSONObject jsono = (JSONObject) jarr1.get(i);   /**取出list下的name的值 **/  names=names+jsono.getString("name");  }  }  Toast.makeText(TestHttpActivity.this,  "get请求: code:"+jsonObject1.getString("code")+"name:"+names, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();  } catch (JSONException e) {  // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();  }    }    else Toast.makeText(TestHttpActivity.this, "get提交失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();    break;  }  }  };  public JSONObject getJSON(String sb) throws JSONException {    return new JSONObject(sb);    }   }  

2.java web 接收json串 并转化的内容

package myTest;import java.util.List;import com.google.gson.Gson;public class MyTest {public static void main(String... args) throws Exception {String json = "{"+ "'title': 'Computing and Information systems',"+ "'id' : 1,"+ "'children' : 'true',"+ "'groups' : [{"+ "'title' : 'Level one CIS',"+ "'id' : 2,"+ "'children' : 'true',"+ "'groups' : [{"+ "'title' : 'Intro To Computing and Internet',"+ "'id' : 3,"+ "'children': 'false',"+ "'groups':[]"+ "}]" + "}]"+ "}";// Now do the magic.Data data = new Gson().fromJson(json, Data.class);// Show it.System.out.println(data);}}class Data {private String title;private Long id;private Boolean children;private List groups;public String getTitle() { return title; }public Long getId() { return id; }public Boolean getChildren() { return children; }public List getGroups() { return groups; }public void setTitle(String title) { this.title = title; }public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; }public void setChildren(Boolean children) { this.children = children; }public void setGroups(List groups) { this.groups = groups; }public String toString() {return String.format("title:%s,id:%d,children:%s,groups:%s", title, id, children, groups);}
}


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