English语法_介词搭配

Contents

  • 1> 动词+介词 (可分)
    • 1.1> turn on / turn off
    • 1.2> turned off
  • 2> 动词+介词 (不可分)
  • 3> 动词+副词+介词
    • 3.1> put up with
    • 3.2> look forward to
  • 4> be动词+形容词+介词
  • 5> 介词 + 名词
  • 6> 介词 + 名词 + 介词
  • 7> 介词 + 介词


1> 动词+介词 (可分)

动词短语:具有了抽象含义;
11


1.1> turn on / turn off

1

turn on: 旋转过去,电路接触上;
turn off: 旋转过去,电路分离开;


1.2> turned off

He turned off the TV before he went out.
He turned the TV off berore he went out.
He turned if off before he went out.
他外出前关掉电视。

  • 动词 + 介(幅)词 + 名词 =
    动词 + 名词 + 介(副)词 =
    动词 + 代词 + 介(副)词

2> 动词+介词 (不可分)

2


The mother took care of the little boy all night long.
The mother took care of him all night long.
这位妈妈一整晚都在照顾这个小男孩。


3> 动词+副词+介词

3


3.1> put up with

How can you put up with that noise?
你怎能收到了那噪音?

  • put up with: 与什么,还把自己放的直直的,忍受;
    不要死记短语;

1


3.2> look forward to

I’m looking forward to seeing you.
我正盼望能见到你。

  • to 是介词,后面用动名词seeing;

2


4> be动词+形容词+介词

4

I am full of hope and joy.
我充满希望与欢乐。

He has been busy with this work all week.
他整个星期都在忙这个工作。


5> 介词 + 名词

5

We visited several European countries - France, Germany, and Italy, for example.
我们去了几个欧洲国家–例如法国,德国,意大利

  • for example 副词,一般摆后面;
  • such as 摆前面;

His word are always to the point.
他的话总是切中要点。


6> 介词 + 名词 + 介词

11

The little boy smiled at the sight of mother.
那小男孩看见妈妈就笑了。

They climbed up the cliff by means of a rope.
他们用一条绳子爬上了那个悬崖。


7> 介词 + 介词

7

A cat appeared from under the table.
一只猫从桌子下出现。

Count up tp 100.
数到一百。


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