oracle 11g rac grid命令
ORACLE集群启动过程
1.init.crsd
2.init.cssd
3.init.evmd
[root@rac1 grid]# ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 3
Total space (kbytes) : 262120
Used space (kbytes) : 2948
Available space (kbytes) : 259172
ID : 777223343
Device/File Name : +ocr
Device/File integrity check succeeded
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Device/File not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check succeeded
crs:Cluster Ready Service control
[grid@rac1 grid]$ crsctl -h
Usage: crsctl add - add a resource, type or other entity
crsctl check - check a service, resource or other entity
crsctl config - output autostart configuration
crsctl debug - obtain or modify debug state
crsctl delete - delete a resource, type or other entity
crsctl disable - disable autostart
crsctl discover - discover DHCP server
crsctl enable - enable autostart
crsctl get - get an entity value
crsctl getperm - get entity permissions
crsctl lsmodules - list debug modules
crsctl modify - modify a resource, type or other entity
crsctl query - query service state
crsctl pin - pin the nodes in the node list
crsctl relocate - relocate a resource, server or other entity
crsctl replace - replaces the location of voting files
crsctl release - release a DHCP lease
crsctl request - request a DHCP lease
crsctl setperm - set entity permissions
crsctl set - set an entity value
crsctl start - start a resource, server or other entity
crsctl status - get status of a resource or other entity
crsctl stop - stop a resource, server or other entity
crsctl unpin - unpin the nodes in the node list
crsctl unset - unset an entity value, restoring its default
#启动和停止crs
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl stop crs
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.orcl.db' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.orcl.db' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crf' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crf' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl start crs
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl stop cluster -all
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ARCH.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac2' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl start cluster -all
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.asm' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on 'rac2' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac2' succeeded
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl enable crs
CRS-4622: Oracle High Availability Services autostart is enabled.
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl disable crs
CRS-4621: Oracle High Availability Services autostart is disabled.
[root@rac1 ~]# crsctl config crs
CRS-4621: Oracle High Availability Services autostart is disabled.
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl query crs -h
Usage:
crsctl query crs administrator
Display admin list
crsctl query crs activeversion
Lists the Oracle Clusterware operating version
crsctl query crs releaseversion
Lists the Oracle Clusterware release version
crsctl query crs softwareversion [
Lists the version of Oracle Clusterware software installed
where
Default List software version of the local node
nodename List software version of named node
-all List software version for all the nodes in the cluster
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl query crs administrator
CRS Administrator List: *
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl query crs activeversion
Oracle Clusterware active version on the cluster is [11.2.0.4.0]
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl query crs releaseversion
Oracle High Availability Services release version on the local node is [11.2.0.4.0]
[root@rac1 grid]# crsctl query crs softwareversion
Oracle Clusterware version on node [rac1] is [11.2.0.4.0]
[grid@rac1 ~]$ asmcmd
ASMCMD> ls
ARCH/
DATA/
OCR/
ASMCMD>
ASMCMD> -h
commands:
--------
md_backup, md_restore
lsattr, setattr
cd, cp, du, find, help, ls, lsct, lsdg, lsof, mkalias
mkdir, pwd, rm, rmalias
chdg, chkdg, dropdg, iostat, lsdsk, lsod, mkdg, mount
offline, online, rebal, remap, umount
dsget, dsset, lsop, shutdown, spbackup, spcopy, spget
spmove, spset, startup
chtmpl, lstmpl, mktmpl, rmtmpl
chgrp, chmod, chown, groups, grpmod, lsgrp, lspwusr, lsusr
mkgrp, mkusr, orapwusr, passwd, rmgrp, rmusr
volcreate, voldelete, voldisable, volenable, volinfo
volresize, volset, volstat
asmcmd > startup -mount
asmcmd > shutdown immediate
srv:server control
[grid@rac1 grid]$ srvctl -h
用法: srvctl [-V]
用法: srvctl add database -d
用法: srvctl config database [-d
用法: srvctl start database -d
用法: srvctl stop database -d
用法: srvctl status database -d
用法: srvctl enable database -d
用法: srvctl disable database -d
用法: srvctl modify database -d
用法: srvctl remove database -d
用法: srvctl getenv database -d
用法: srvctl setenv database -d
用法: srvctl unsetenv database -d
用法: srvctl convert database -d
用法: srvctl convert database -d
用法: srvctl relocate database -d
用法: srvctl upgrade database -d
用法: srvctl downgrade database -d
用法: srvctl add instance -d
用法: srvctl start instance -d
用法: srvctl stop instance -d
用法: srvctl status instance -d
用法: srvctl enable instance -d
用法: srvctl disable instance -d
用法: srvctl modify instance -d
用法: srvctl remove instance -d
用法: srvctl add service -d
用法: srvctl add service -d
用法: srvctl config service -d
用法: srvctl enable service -d
用法: srvctl disable service -d
用法: srvctl status service -d
用法: srvctl modify service -d
用法: srvctl modify service -d
用法: srvctl modify service -d
用法: srvctl modify service -d
用法: srvctl relocate service -d
用法: srvctl remove service -d
用法: srvctl start service -d
用法: srvctl stop service -d
用法: srvctl add nodeapps { { -n
用法: srvctl config nodeapps [-a] [-g] [-s]
用法: srvctl modify nodeapps {[-n
用法: srvctl start nodeapps [-n
用法: srvctl stop nodeapps [-n
用法: srvctl status nodeapps
用法: srvctl enable nodeapps [-g] [-v]
用法: srvctl disable nodeapps [-g] [-v]
用法: srvctl remove nodeapps [-f] [-y] [-v]
用法: srvctl getenv nodeapps [-a] [-g] [-s] [-t "
用法: srvctl setenv nodeapps {-t "
用法: srvctl unsetenv nodeapps -t "
用法: srvctl add vip -n
用法: srvctl config vip { -n
用法: srvctl disable vip -i
用法: srvctl enable vip -i
用法: srvctl remove vip -i "
用法: srvctl getenv vip -i
用法: srvctl start vip { -n
用法: srvctl stop vip { -n
用法: srvctl relocate vip -i
用法: srvctl status vip { -n
用法: srvctl setenv vip -i
用法: srvctl unsetenv vip -i
用法: srvctl add network [-k
用法: srvctl config network [-k
用法: srvctl modify network [-k
用法: srvctl remove network {-k
用法: srvctl add asm [-l
用法: srvctl start asm [-n
用法: srvctl stop asm [-n
用法: srvctl config asm [-a]
用法: srvctl status asm [-n
用法: srvctl enable asm [-n
用法: srvctl disable asm [-n
用法: srvctl modify asm [-l
用法: srvctl remove asm [-f]
用法: srvctl getenv asm [-t
用法: srvctl setenv asm -t "
用法: srvctl unsetenv asm -t "
用法: srvctl start diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl stop diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl status diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl enable diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl disable diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl remove diskgroup -g
用法: srvctl add listener [-l